Archive for the ‘credit score’ Category

Credit Card Industry Providing Credit Help Websites?

Friday, April 17th, 2009

In the article entitled “Help with Credit Card Debt,” Gerri Willis, CNN’s personal finance editor, brings to our attention a new public relations move by a credit card industry trying to preempt a new regulatory system that will negatively impact their ability to make money. Quite simply, credit card companies banded together and put up a new website for consumer help. One of the goals of this site – HelpWithMyCredit.org – is to provide consumers with easier access to credit counselors. But the site doesn’t mention that using a credit counseling service from their list can drive down your credit score.

Aside from the credit counseling issue, should someone with debt take the rest of the website seriously? Probably not. For one, those building the website may offer helpful tips, but perverse incentives underlie whatever they present over the Internet: their long-term objective as a business remains to extract the maximum profits from consumers through their product – credit cards.

Take for example the page on credit card basics with the headline “Why You May Need Credit.” While some of the pointers they list are truthful, the page stills paints credit cards as a necessary part of life. But for those that struggle under the weight of revolving and overwhelming debt, many of the items in the list described as benefits are in reality not worth the cost by a long shot. They write, “Spreading out payments on high-dollar items” as one of the needs. However, if you can’t afford a high-dollar item and it is not critical to survival, then don’t spring for it.

Yet another of their “needs” is “Making urgent repairs to your car or home.” While few will argue with the need to keep a roof one’s head, perhaps the repair costs on a house that is already too expensive to maintain, with unrealistic mortgage payments and certain foreclosure is not worth adding money into. It can be the best course of action from a financial standpoint, depending on the specifics to the situation, to not repair a home and instead transitition into a rental unit. For a car, the need for reliable transportation to and from work is essential to financial security. But repairing a nonfunctional window or a scratch on the paint job are not needs; keeping the engine and tires in shape are. Even if faced with cases in which one needs to shell out for a house or car, build and rely on an emergency fund instead of the credit card.

The site goes on to identify Internet purchases as a need. The merits to buying over the Internet are numerous and include likely better price points for products because of economies of scale, the vendor’s efficient access to the target market, and the seller’s costs of doing business online. But this doesn’t mean you need a credit card to get the goods. Consider using a debit card, check card, or storing cash on a PayPal account for transfer to the seller at the point of purchase.

What accurately captures the perspective of someone thinking clearly about HelpWithMyCredit.org is one of their final bullet points – “Carry only the cards you expect to use, and keep the others in a safe place.” Why should someone not just get rid of the other cards, to say nothing of the ones you use? The truth is many people face the real temptation to go and retrieve the cards from their “safe place” – safe for reckless spending – and get into even deeper debt. Here’s a better idea for someone that is unmistakably going to fall back into the plastic routine: to maintain a credit history, keep one card open with the largest credit line, then immediately cut it up, freeze it, or toss it into a bonfire along with all of the other cards you have. Get rid of them once and for all, with one credit account left open.

Raj Patel writes for DebtGoal.com, a do-it-yourself system for getting out of debt and lowering your interest costs.  DebtGoal.com incorporates all of the techniques discussed in this post and can help users understand and get visibility to and manage their debt finances.

Blog Carnivals in Review

Friday, April 10th, 2009

Recent blog carnivals have covered a wide breadth of topics on debt and other personal finance topics. Some of the more interesting this week include:

Money Hacks Carnival

Solid Planning Tips and Tricks Carnival

Carnival of Twenty-Something Finances

Festival of Frugality

Carnival of Personal Development

Carnival of Wealth, Money, and Life

Raj Patel writes for DebtGoal.com, a do-it-yourself system for getting out of debt and lowering your interest costs.  DebtGoal.com incorporates all of the techniques discussed in this post and can help users understand and get visibility to and manage their debt finances.

Credit-Card Issuers Strike Back!

Sunday, March 15th, 2009

For those counting on relief from the new rules set to constrain credit card lending practices on consumers, a new approach to improve household finances needs to be considered. The Wall Street Journal blog The Wallet has a piece on the strategies that credit card companies hope to use in order to regain their profit-taking from consumers once the new regulations come into effect. Profit-taking from consumers via credit cards is a fancy description of what amounts to a financial setback for anyone trying to fix their finances – with or without a current debt burden.

Some of the eye-popping highlights of lender strategies moving forward:

“• Moving cardholders’ interest rates to a variable index prior to the compliance date,

• Shortening the duration of introductory interest rates.

• Offering higher interest rates for new customers

• Implementing annual service fees for customers who don’t use their cards very much.

The bank also said it is looking at ‘alternative product constructs that maintain low contract APRs, offset with membership fees.’ ”

A variable index spells trouble for someone with precarious finances because it represents an increase in risk due to uncertainty of terms like interest rates. Confusion about exactly what percentage in interest you’re charged from month to month can spoil an otherwise solid debt plan and derail your timeline to emerge from debt completely.

Shortened introductory interest rate periods are also problematic for those in debt. Shorter periods decrease the value of using a balance transfer strategy to keep interest rates on your outstanding debt low when making aggressive debt reduction payments. For some debt profiles, these changes will now take the “zero percent offer” strategy off the table.

Higher interest rates on newly-opened cards represents a clear downside for one’s personal finances: more punishment for the consumer that revolves even a small balance on their plastic from month to month. A better bet: skip the credit cards completely; or, if you suffer an unusually high amount due to a complete lack of a credit history, open a no fee credit card with a very low and fixed credit limit, and cut up the card immediately upon its receipt in the mail: do not use it, not even once.

Annual service fees are an unwelcome addition to the financial environment. Everyone should keep tabs on whether or not annual fees are being added to any of their existing credit cards.  Not sure what the status is on your array of plastic? It takes minutes to solve: call the toll-free number on the back of each of your cards, and ask the lender whether or not you have an annual fee on the card right now. Also confirm that no annual fee will be added moving forward.

Membership fees are still fees that eat away at your financial health. With the expected rise of “membership fees” on credit cards, you can double up your questions on your phone call to your credit card lender and ask about these as well. Make sure they are not being added to your account.

Raj Patel writes for DebtGoal.com, a do-it-yourself system for getting out of debt and lowering your interest costs.  DebtGoal.com incorporates all of the techniques discussed in this post and can help users understand and get visibility to and manage their debt finances.

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Sliding economy raises questions about credit scores

Friday, March 6th, 2009

Some who carry debt manage to maintain high credit scores. They never miss a payment or never send it in late and they struggle yet are able to make debt payments enough to keep their debt-to-credit-limit in check. But things are changing as Kathy Chu at USA Today writes about new trends in credit scores.

  • Lenders are aggressively closing credit accounts and reducing credit limits.
  • Card holders‘ credit scores can decrease as a result of reduced total credit limits, causing other lenders to tighten up the terms of credit for the particular card holder.
  • Auto insurance rates are affected by credit scores, and for many, a car is the preferred mode of transportation.
  • The credit scores of job applicants are being checked as a part of the interview process.
  • Median credit scores are being strongly impacted by the areas in the country with the highest foreclosure rates.
  • Even with an average or above-average credit score, lenders across the board are tightening up their criteria for getting a variety of loans and the best credit terms.
In short, the economy is causing banks to reassess the credit risk of account holders, and someone with debt can get caught in a cycle of credit score reduction. To guard against this scenario, a clear plan to reduce and eliminate debt is key. Anyone with debt should understand the terms of their debt accounts, organize the debt information, set priorities for debt payment contributions, make a budget, and execute and monitor their progress towards debt elimination.
  
Raj Patel writes for DebtGoal.com, a do-it-yourself system for getting out of debt and lowering your interest costs.  DebtGoal.com incorporates all of the techniques discussed in this post and can help users understand and get visibility to and manage their debt finances.

As Stocks Losses Loom, Don’t Throw a Hail Mary

Sunday, February 22nd, 2009

This weekend an article on personal finance caught my attention. Jason Zweig at The Wall Street Journal commented on unexpected and fleeting jumps in investments to particular stocks and funds. He views these fluxes as the outcome of individuals attempting to throw a “Hail Mary pass”: irrationally dumping as much as possible into a particular investment vehicle in the hopes that it will buck the market trend and provide returns that recoup the broader losses in one’s portfolio. Finance professor Alok Kumar at the University of Texas demonstrated through research that when income decreases, sales of lottery tickets actually increase. Part of the explanation is that people want to feel hope, and specifically hope that they can live up to the standards of their neighbors.

From a debt standpoint this approach is the worst, in part because those in debt are more likely to make these risky gambles using credit rather than funds they might have on hand. Also, when gambling, losses are more likely than gains, and the resulting losses do compounded damage to one’s financial status.  Taking an additional shot of losses means increasing the challenge of completely eliminating debt, increasing the difficulty of raising one’s credit score, and as a result making one unprepared for any financial emergency. And when financial emergencies do appear, it is those who are in debt that pay leaps and bounds more than someone who has access to legitimate savings.

Rather than bet money or get into debt making wild, last-ditch bets on beating the market momentarily, focus instead on paying off all existing debt: now matter how spectacular gains are even if you do win on the market, the interest on credit card debt eats away any ultimate gains.

1. Examine and understand all existing debt.

2. Prioritize debts from most to less pressing to pay off.

3.Set up a basic budget and determine your monthly discretionary amount; decide on debt reduction payment amounts.

4. Set up a basic plan to pay off debt.

5. Create a straightfoward way to monitor your progress month by month. Adjust contribution amounts and budget accordingly.

Raj Patel writes for DebtGoal.com, a do-it-yourself system for getting out of debt and lowering your interest costs.  DebtGoal.com incorporates all of the techniques discussed in this post and can help users understand and get visibility to and manage their debt finances.